|
전치사 |
사용법 |
예 |
|
in |
달 |
in July; in September |
|
년 |
in 1985; in 1999 | |
|
계절 |
in summer; in the summer of 69 | |
|
하루의 부분 |
in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening | |
|
기간 |
in a minute; in two weeks | |
|
at |
하루의 부분 |
at night |
|
하루의 시간 |
at 6 o'clock; at midnight | |
|
기념일 |
at Christmas; at Easter | |
|
고정된 표현법 |
at the same time | |
|
on |
주간의 날 |
on Sunday; on Friday |
|
날짜 |
on the 25th of December* | |
|
특별한 날(명절) |
on Good Friday; on Easter Sunday; on my birthday | |
|
하루 중 특별한 날 |
on the morning of September the 11th* | |
|
after |
어떤 것의 후 |
after school |
|
ago |
과거표현 |
6 years ago |
|
before |
어떤 것의 전 |
before Christmas |
|
between |
특정 시간이 두개로 나뉠 때 |
between Monday and Friday |
|
by |
특정 시각보다 늦지 않음을 표현할 때 |
by Thursday |
|
during |
특정 시간의 전체기간을 표현할 때 |
during the holidays |
|
for |
시간의 동안 |
for three weeks |
|
from ... to |
~부터 ~까지(2가지 시간의 동안) |
from Monday to Wednesday |
|
from... till/until |
from Monday till Wednesday | |
|
|
from Monday until Wednesday | |
|
past |
하루의 시간 표현법 |
23 minutes past 6 (6:23) |
|
since |
특정 시간의 지적(이후) |
since Monday |
|
till/until |
~시각보다 늦지 않게 |
till tomorrow |
|
until tomorrow | ||
|
to |
하루의 시각 |
23 minutes to 6 (5:37) |
|
up to |
특정 시각을 넘지 않게 |
up to 6 hours a day |
|
within |
특정 시간의 안에 |
within a day |
|
전치사 |
예 |
|
in |
We sit in the room. (방 안에) |
|
I see a house in the picture. (사진 속에) | |
|
There are trouts in the river. (강 속에) | |
|
He lives in Paris. (파리에) | |
|
I found the picture in the paper.(종이속에) | |
|
He sits in the corner of the room.(방의 구석에) | |
|
He sits in the back of the car.(차 뒷 자석에) | |
|
We arrive in Madrid.(마드리드에) | |
|
He gets in the car.(차 안에) | |
|
She likes walking in the rain.(빗속에) | |
|
My cousin lives in the country.(나라에) | |
|
There are kites in the sky.(하늘에) | |
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He plays in the street. (BE)(거리에) | |
|
She lives in a hotel.(호텔에) | |
|
The boys stand in a line.(줄안에) | |
|
He is in town.(마을에) | |
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I have to stay in bed.(침대에) | |
|
The robber is in prison now.(감옥에) | |
|
at |
She sits at the desk.(책상에) |
|
Open your books at page 10.(페이지10을) | |
|
The bus stops at Graz.(그레이즈에) | |
|
I stay at my grandmother's.(할머니집에) | |
|
I stand at the door.(문쪽에) | |
|
Look at the top of the page.(페이지 제일 위를) | |
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The car stands at the end of the street.(거리의 끝) | |
|
You mustn't park your car at the front of the school.(학교 정문) | |
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Can we meet at the corner of the street?(거리 모서리에) | |
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I met John at a party.(파티에서) | |
|
Pat wasn't at home yesterday.(집에) | |
|
I study economics at university.(대학에) | |
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The childen are at gandmother's.(할머니집에) | |
|
He's looking at the park.(공원에) | |
|
He always arrives late at school.(학교에) | |
|
on |
The map lies on the desk.(책상위에) |
|
The picture is on page 10.(페이지10에) | |
|
The photo hangs on the wall.(벽에) | |
|
He lives on a farm.(농장에) | |
|
Dresden lies on the river Elbe.(강위에) | |
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Men's clothes in on the second floor.(2층에) | |
|
He lives on Heligoland.(헬리고랜드에) | |
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The shop is on the left.(왼쪽에) | |
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My friend is on the way to Moscow.(가는중에) | |
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Write this information on the front of the letter.(편지의 앞면에) |
미국에서는 '거리에서'라는 표현을 on the street 라고 씁니다.
|
전치사 |
사용법 |
예 | ||||||||||
|
above |
~보다 높은 |
The picture hangs above my bed. | ||||||||||
|
across |
한 곳에서 다른 한 곳으로 |
You mustn't go across this road here. | ||||||||||
|
There isn't a bridge across the river. | ||||||||||||
|
after |
하나가 다른 하나를 따르는 것 |
The cat ran after the dog. | ||||||||||
|
After you. | ||||||||||||
|
against |
어떤 것을 대상으로 |
The bird flew against the window. | ||||||||||
|
along |
선을 따라, 한 곳에서 다른 곳으로 |
They're walking along the beach. | ||||||||||
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among |
~무리안에 |
I like being among people. | ||||||||||
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around |
원형으로 |
We're sitting around the campfire. | ||||||||||
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behind |
~의 뒤에 |
Our house is behind the supermarket. | ||||||||||
|
below |
~보다 낮은 |
Death Valley is 86 metres below sea level. | ||||||||||
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beside |
~의 옆에 |
Our house is beside the supermarket. | ||||||||||
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between |
~의 사이,~와~의 |
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